View source for File:Tetreal10bx10d.png

Plot of [[Tetration]]:  $y=\mathrm{tet}_b(x)$ versus $x$ for 
: $b \rightarrow 1$,
: $b = 1.1$,
: $b = 1.2$,
: $b = 1.3$,
: $b = 1.4$,
: $b = \sqrt{2}\approx 1.41,$
: $b = \exp(1/ \mathrm e) \approx 1.44,$
: $b = 1.5$,
: $b = 1.6$,
: $b = 1.7$,
: $b = 1.8$,
: $b = 1.9$,
: $b = 2$,
: $b = \mathrm e \approx 2.71$,
: $b = 10$,
: $b \rightarrow \infty$.

The fit is used, that provides several decimal digits, that seems to be sufficient to provide the "camera-ready copy";
the errors of the fitting are not seen even at the zooming-in.

This image is used as figure 17.2 of book
[[Superfunctions]]
<ref>
http://mizugadro.mydns.jp/BOOK/444.pdf
D.Kouznetsov. Superfunctions. 
</ref>.

Copyleft 2010 by Dmitrii Kouznetsov:
Please attribute the source at the reuse: it helps to trace mistakes, if any

==[[C++]] generator of curves==

// Files [[GLxw2048.inc]], [[f2048ten.inc]], [[f4ten.cin]], [[fit1.cin]] should be loaded to the working directory in order to compile the [[C++]] code below:

 #include <math.h>
 #include <stdio.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #define DB double
 #define DO(x,y) for(x=0;x<y;x++)
 using namespace std;
 #include <complex>
 typedef complex<double> z_type;
 #define Re(x) x.real()
 #define Im(x) x.imag()
 #define I z_type(0.,1.)

 //b=10
 #include "f4ten.cin"

 #include "fit1.cin"

 void ado(FILE *O, int X, int Y)
 {      fprintf(O,"%c!PS-Adobe-2.0 EPSF-2.0\n",'%');
        fprintf(O,"%c%cBoundingBox: 0 0 %d %d\n",'%','%',X,Y);
        fprintf(O,"/M {moveto} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/L {lineto} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/S {stroke} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/s {show newpath} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/C {closepath} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/F {fill} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/o {.1 0 360 arc C S} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/times-Roman findfont 20 scalefont setfont\n");
        fprintf(O,"/W {setlinewidth} bind def\n");
        fprintf(O,"/RGB {setrgbcolor} bind def\n");}
  //#include "ado.cin"

 #define M(x,y) fprintf(o,"%6.4f %6.4f M\n",0.+x,0.+y);
 #define L(x,y) fprintf(o,"%6.4f %6.4f L\n",0.+x,0.+y);
 #define o(x,y) fprintf(o,"%6.4f %6.4f o\n",0.+x,0.+y);

 main(){ int j,k,m,n; DB p,q,t1,t3,u,v,w,x,y; z_type z,c,d;
 FILE *o;o=fopen("tet10bx.eps","w");ado(o,134,124);
 fprintf(o,"22 22 translate\n 10 10 scale\n");
 fprintf(o,"2 setlinecap\n");
 for(m=-2;m<12;m++){if(m!=0){M(m,-2)L(m,10)}} 
 for(n= -2;n<11;n++){if(n!=0){M(-2,n)L(11,n)}}  fprintf(o,".006 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 M(-2,0)L(11.1,0) M(0, -2)L(0,10.1)             fprintf(o,".03  W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 M(0,M_E)L(11.,M_E)                             fprintf(o,".006  W 0 0 0 RGB S\n"); 
 fprintf(o,"1 setlinejoin 1 setlinecap\n");

 //DO(m,400){x=-1.99+.008*m;y=Re(FIT1(log(10.),x)); if(y>10.3) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".03 W .5 0 .5 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.80+.02*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(2.),x)); if(y>10.3) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".03 W .5 0 .5 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.78+.02*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.9),x)); if(y>10.33) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.77+.02*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.8),x)); if(y>10.33) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.74+.02*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.7),x)); if(y>10.3) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.72+.03*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.6),x)); if(y>10.3) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.68+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.5),x)); if(y>10.3) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.64+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.4),x)); if(x>11.1) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.58+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.3),x)); if(x>11.1) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.52+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.2),x)); if(x>11.1) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.42+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(1.1),x)); if(x>11.1) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 .5 0 RGB S\n");
 //
 DO(m,400){x=-1.65+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(1./M_E,x)); if(x>11.1) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".03 W 0 0 .7 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.64+.04*m; y=Re(FIT1(log(sqrt(2.)),x)); if(x>11.1) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".03 W .8 0 0 RGB S\n");
 DO(m,400){x=-1.873+.01*m; y=Re(FIT1(1.,x)); if(y>11) break; if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".02 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 //
 DO(m,401){x=-1.987+.01*m;y=Re(F4TEN(x));if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)}fprintf(o,".02 W .5 0 .5 RGB S\n");
 //DO(m,39){x=-1.89+.098*m; y=Re(FSEXP(x));if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 //DO(m,48){x=-1.82+.0973*m; y=Re(F2(x));       if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 //DO(m,126){x=-1.72+.1*m; y=Re(F15(x));        if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 //DO(m,130){x=-1.65+.1*m; y=Re(E1ETF(x));      if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 //DO(m,130){x=-1.64+.1*m; y=Re(f21E(x));       if(m==0)M(x,y)else L(x,y)} fprintf(o,".01 W 0 0 0 RGB S\n");
 M(-1.998,-2)L(-1.992,-.01)L(-1,0)L(-.01,.01)L(0,1)L(.012,10.1)  fprintf(o,".02 W .4 0 .8 RGB S\n");
 M(-1.01,-2)L(-1,0)L(-.99,.99)L(0,1)L(10.97,1.01)        fprintf(o,".02 W .2 .4 0 RGB S\n");
 fprintf(o,"showpage\n%cTrailer",'%'); fclose(o);
        system("epstopdf tet10bx.eps");
        system(    "open tet10bx.pdf"); //mac
 //     system(    "xpdf tet10bx.pdf"); // linux
 getchar(); system("killall Preview");// mac
 }

==[[Latex]] generator of labels==

% File [[tet10bx.pdf]] sould  be generated with code above in order to compile the [[Latex]] document below % <br>
%<poem><nomathjax><nowiki>
\documentclass[12pt]{article} % <br>
\usepackage{geometry} % See geometry.pdf % <br>
\geometry{letterpaper}   % ... or a4paper or a5paper or ... ??% <br> 
\usepackage{graphicx}% <br>
\usepackage{amssymb}% <br>
\usepackage{hyperref}% <br>
\usepackage{rotating}% <br>
\usepackage[utf8x]{inputenc}% <br>
\usepackage[english,russian]{babel}% <br>
\usepackage{color}% <br>
\definecolor{red}{rgb}{1,0.1,0.1}% <br>
\definecolor{black}{rgb}{0,0,0}% <br>
\definecolor{white}{rgb}{1,1,1}% <br>
\definecolor{yellow}{rgb}{1,.93,0}% <br>
\definecolor{bluedark}{rgb}{0,0,.87}% <br>
\paperwidth  528pt% <br>
\paperheight 488pt% <br>
\topmargin -102pt% <br>
\oddsidemargin -78pt% <br>
\textwidth 610pt% <br>
\textheight 570pt% <br>
% <br>
\newcommand \sx {\scalebox}% <br>
\newcommand \ing {\includegraphics}% <br>
\newcommand \tet {\mathrm{tet}}% <br>
\newcommand \pen {\mathrm{pen}}% <br>
\newcommand \bC {\mathbb C}% <br>
\newcommand \fac {\mathrm {Factorial}}% <br>
\newcommand \rme {\mathrm e}% <br>
\newcommand \rmi {\mathrm i}% <br>
\newcommand \ds {\displaystyle}% <br>
\newcommand \rot {\begin{rotate}}% <br>
\newcommand \ero {\end{rotate}}% <br>
% <br>
\begin{document}% <br>
\parindent 0pt% <br>
\sx{4}% <br>
{\normalsize% <br>
\begin{picture}(155,122)% <br>
\put(0,0){\ing{tet10bx}}% <br>
%\put(-2,125){\sx{.7}{$y\!=\!{\rm tet}_{b}(x)$ ~as solution of~ $F(z\!+\!1)=\exp_b(F(z))$ ~,~ $F(0)\!=\!1$}}% <br>
%\put( 0,125){\sx{.55}{$y\!=\!F(x)$ ~as solution of~ $F(z\!+\!1)\!=\!\exp_b(F(z))$ ,~ $F(0)\!=\!1$}}% <br>
\put( 17,120){\sx{.6}{$y$}}% <br>
\put( 17,100){\sx{.6}{$8$}}% <br>
\put( 17,80){\sx{.6}{$6$}}% <br>
\put( 17,60){\sx{.6}{$4$}}% <br>
\put( 18,48){\sx{.6}{e}}% <br>
\put( 17,40){\sx{.6}{$2$}}% <br>
\put( 17,20){\sx{.6}{$0$}}% <br>
\put( 20.4,16){\sx{.6}{$0$}}% <br>
\put( 40.4,16){\sx{.6}{$2$}}% <br>
\put( 60.4,16){\sx{.6}{$4$}}% <br>
\put( 80.4,16){\sx{.6}{$6$}}% <br>
\put(100.4,16){\sx{.6}{$8$}}% <br>
\put(119,16){\sx{.6}{$10$}}% <br>
\put(128.6,16.2){\sx{.6}{$x$}}% <br>
%\put(2,90){\sx{.9}{$y\!=\!e\!\big(F_{1}(x\!+\!\rmi o)\big)$}}% <br>
%\put(183,105){\sx{1.}{$y\!=\!F_{3}(x)$}}% <br>
%\put(193,52){\sx{1.}{$y\!=\!\rme$}}% <br>
\put(26.6,86){\sx{.5}{\rot{90} $b\!\rightarrow\!\infty$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(31,106){\sx{.5}{\rot{88} $b\!=\!10$ \ero } }% <br>
%\put(39.2,106){\sx{.5}{\rot{86} $b\!=\! 3$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(42,87){\sx{.5}{\rot{87} $b\!=\! \rme$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(48.4,106){\sx{.5}{\rot{86} $b\!=\!2$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(53.3,106){\sx{.45}{\rot{85} $b\!=\!1.9$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(60.3,106){\sx{.45}{\rot{85} $b\!=\!1.8$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(68.4,106){\sx{.45}{\rot{84} $b\!=\!1.7$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(83,106){\sx{.45}{\rot{83} $b\!=\!1.6$ \ero } }% <br>
\put(128,106){\sx{.47}{\rot{80} $b\!=\!1.5$ \ero } }% <br>
%\put(55,88){\sx{1.3}{$y\!=\!\tet_b(x)$  } }% <br>
%\put(124,106){\sx{.6}{$b\!=\!1.5$}}% <br>
\put(109,46){\sx{.4}{\rot{2}$b\!=\!\exp(1/\rme)$\ero}}% <br>
\put(120,41.8){\sx{.34}{$b\!=\!\sqrt{2}$}}% <br>
\put(120,38){\sx{.36}{$b\!=\!1.4$}}% <br>
\put(120,33.6){\sx{.36}{$b\!=\!1.2$}}% <br>
%\put(115,29.6){\sx{.36}{$b\!=\!1.1$}}% <br>
\put(123,29){\sx{.36}{$b\!\rightarrow\!1$}}% <br>
\end{picture}}% <br>
\end{document}
</nowiki></nomathjax></poem>

==References==

https://www.morebooks.de/store/ru/book/Суперфункции/isbn/978-3-659-56202-0 <br>
http://www.ils.uec.ac.jp/!dima/BOOK/202.pdf <br>
http://mizugadro.mydns.jp/BOOK/202.pdf
Д.Кузнецов. Суперфункции. [[Lambert Academic Publishing]], 2014. (In Russian), Figure 17.1.

http://mizugadro.mydns.jp/BOOK/466.pdf
D.Kouznetoov. Superfunctions. 2015-2014.

[[Category:Book]]
[[Category:BookPlot]]
[[Category:C++]]
[[Category:Explicit plot]]
[[Category:Latex]]
[[Category:Mathematical functions]]
[[Category:Michael Moldenhauer]]
[[Category:Tetration]]
[[Category:Real-real plots]]