Difference between revisions of "雷"

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Specific view of character [[X96F7]] [[&#X96F7;]] depend on the software.
 
Specific view of character [[X96F7]] [[&#X96F7;]] depend on the software.
The variety is shown in the second picture.<br>
+
The variety is shown in the second picture.
  +
 
Up to year 2021, no unique standard font for the unicode characters seem to be established. Such a standard would allow the same characters to look similar at various computers with some default font;
 
Up to year 2021, no unique standard font for the unicode characters seem to be established. Such a standard would allow the same characters to look similar at various computers with some default font;
 
and, perhaps, different characters could look different. The last would allow to avoid confusion mentioned below.
 
and, perhaps, different characters could look different. The last would allow to avoid confusion mentioned below.

Revision as of 20:40, 18 August 2021

  Kaminarisefi.jpg
 んぼの上の[1]


    X96F7L1.png X96F7m3.png X96F7u1.png X96F7k1.png X96F7k5.png
    Versions of X96F7

X96F7 is Unicode character number 38647, KanjiLiberal, Kaminari.

X96F7 can be pronounced as "kaminari" and denote thuderstorm, lightning.

X96F7 is easy to confuse with character XF949 that has similar graphical presentation, similar pronunciation and similar meaning.

Graphic

Character X96F7 looks as combination of two characters:

any of kanjis Ame (X2FAC or X96E8 ) at the top and
any of kanjis RiceField (X2F65 or X7530 ) at the bottom.

The combination can be menorized as a rain (X2FAC or X96E8 )
above the rice field (X2F65 or X7530 );
so it is shown in the first picture.


Specific view of character X96F7 depend on the software. The variety is shown in the second picture.

Up to year 2021, no unique standard font for the unicode characters seem to be established. Such a standard would allow the same characters to look similar at various computers with some default font; and, perhaps, different characters could look different. The last would allow to avoid confusion mentioned below.

Confusion: and

Characters X96F7 and XF949 have similar shape (the same shape at some computers).

Even a native Japanese speaker, watching characters and , is unlikely to answer:
Which of them is X96F7?
Which of them is XF949?

The software also confuse these characters.
In particular, at the standard setting of mediawiki, it is not possible to create two separated articles entitled and :
an attempt to access lead to . For this reason, the hexadecimal presentations of some kanjis are used as names of the articles.

The manuals on Kanjis have the common defect: they suggest ways to draw the characters, but do not suggest a way to distinguish them; for example, to distinguish X96F7 from XF949 . Most of textbooks to do not even mention this problem.

At the vie of a character, similar to , the correct specification is

"X96F7 or XF949 "

Term Kaminari is defined to substitute this (long and complicated) construction.

Synonyms

   

Enlarged X26C8

Due to graphic, phonetic and semantic similarity, XF949 should be qualified as synonym of X96F7 .

Character X26C8 [2] also has the similar meaning (rain with thunder);
it can be considered as synonym of characters X96F7 and XF949 .

Jisho

Kimtaro400x400.jpeg

Jisho [3] suggests:

かみなり

common word jlpt n3 wanikani level 44

Noun 1. lightning; thunder; thunderbolt​

Noun 2. god of thunder; god of lightning​Only applies to かみなり

Noun 3. anger; fit of anger​Only applies to かみなり

Wikipedia definition 4. Lightning​Lightning is an atmospheric electrical discharge accompan...

Other forms 雷 【いかずち】、雷 【いかづち】、雷 【らい】

Notes いかづち: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage.

Nihongomaster

Nihongomaster.png

Nihongomaster [4] suggests:

13 Strokes Radicals: 雨 JLPT Level 1

Definition of 雷 thunder lightning bolt

Readings On'Yomi (音読み) ライ

Kun'yomi (訓読み) かみなり   いかずち   いかづち

Popular Words With This Kanji

地雷, じらい land mine

雷, かみなり, いかずち, いかづち, らい thunder

機雷, きらい (sea) mine

落雷, らくらい thunderbolt, bolt of lightning

雷雨, らいう thunderstorm

魚雷, ぎょらい torpedo

雷雲, らいうん thunder cloud

雷鳴, らいめい thunder

万雷, ばんらい heavy thunder

雷神, らいじん god of thunder

Charles Kelly

Kelly-banjo.gif

X96F7k1.png

X96F7k5.png

Charles Kelly [5] suggests:

thunder thunder; lightening bolt ライ かみなり

Strokes: 13, Indexing radical: 雨

Selected Words with Definitions from WWWJDIC
地雷 じらい land mine (n) *
機雷 きらい (sea) mine (n)
雷雨 らいう thunderstorm (n)
落雷 らくらい thunderbolt; bolt of lightning (n)
魚雷 ぎょらい torpedo (n)
雷雲 らいうん thunder cloud (n)
雷鳴 らいめい thunder (n)
万雷 ばんらい heavy thunder (n)
避雷針 ひらいしん lightning rod (n)
雷神 らいじん god of lightning (n)

Kotobank

CatMouse2.jpg

Kotobank [6] suggests:

雷(読み)かみなり(英語表記)thunderstorm

翻訳|thunderstorm

日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)「雷」の解説

かみなり thunderstorm

電光が見え、雷鳴が聞こえる天気状態。遠方の雷は、電光が見えても雷鳴は聞こえない。そこで気象庁では、観測地点の天気状態を表現するにあたって冒頭のように規定している。 [三崎方郎]

..

References

  1. https://www.pinterest.com/pin/14566398770088134/ 東京カメラ部 Editor's Choice August 2021 Article by Kari Hanson
  2. https://util.unicode.org/UnicodeJsps/character.jsp?a=26C8 26C8 THUNDER CLOUD AND RAIN Other Symbol id: allowed confuse: none
  3. https://jisho.org/search/雷 Words — 68 found かみなり common word jlpt n3 wanikani level 44 Play audio Show 2 collocations Links Noun 1. lightning; thunder; thunderbolt​ Noun 2. god of thunder; god of lightning​Only applies to かみなり Noun 3. anger; fit of anger​Only applies to かみなり Wikipedia definition 4. Lightning​Lightning is an atmospheric electrical discharge accompan... Read more Other forms 雷 【いかずち】、雷 【いかづち】、雷 【らい】 Notes いかづち: Out-dated or obsolete kana usage. ..
  4. https://nihongomaster.com/dictionary/kanji/2801/雷 13 Strokes Radicals: 雨 JLPT Level 1 Definition of 雷 thunder lightning bolt Readings On'Yomi (音読み) Kun'yomi (訓読み) ライ かみなり いかずち いかづち Popular Words With This Kanji 地雷, じらい land mine 雷, かみなり, いかずち, いかづち, らい thunder 機雷, きらい (sea) mine 落雷, らくらい thunderbolt, bolt of lightning 雷雨, らいう thunderstorm 魚雷, ぎょらい torpedo 雷雲, らいうん thunder cloud 雷鳴, らいめい thunder 万雷, ばんらい heavy thunder 雷神, らいじん god of thunder
  5. http://www.manythings.org/kanji/d/96f7.htm 雷 thunder thunder; lightening bolt ライ かみなり Strokes: 13, Indexing radical: 雨 External Links: Breen | Ryner | Rudick | Blum | Danni Quiz and Flashcards A Quiz on 7 "Priority" Words from EDICT Using 雷 Selected Words with Definitions from WWWJDIC 地雷 じらい land mine (n) * 機雷 きらい (sea) mine (n) 雷雨 らいう thunderstorm (n) 落雷 らくらい thunderbolt; bolt of lightning (n) 魚雷 ぎょらい torpedo (n) 雷雲 らいうん thunder cloud (n) 雷鳴 らいめい thunder (n) 万雷 ばんらい heavy thunder (n) 避雷針 ひらいしん lightning rod (n) 雷神 らいじん god of lightning (n)
  6. https://kotobank.jp/word/雷-46704 雷(読み)かみなり(英語表記)thunderstorm 翻訳|thunderstorm 日本大百科全書(ニッポニカ)「雷」の解説 雷 かみなり thunderstorm 電光が見え、雷鳴が聞こえる天気状態。遠方の雷は、電光が見えても雷鳴は聞こえない。そこで気象庁では、観測地点の天気状態を表現するにあたって冒頭のように規定している。 [三崎方郎] ..